{"id":2780,"date":"2023-10-25T20:13:10","date_gmt":"2023-10-25T17:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/www\/wordpress\/?p=2747"},"modified":"2024-02-25T19:08:51","modified_gmt":"2024-02-25T16:08:51","slug":"cocuklarda-altini-islatma-enurezis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/2023\/10\/25\/cocuklarda-altini-islatma-enurezis\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuklarda Alt\u0131n\u0131 Islatma: En\u00fcrezis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c7ocuklarda alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatma, t\u0131bbi olarak “en\u00fcrezis” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bir durumdur. Bu durum,
\u00e7ocuklar\u0131n 5 ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde idrar ka\u00e7\u0131rma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 sergilemesidir. Genellikle \u00e7ocuklar 3 ya\u015f\u0131na
kadar g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7i\u015fini haber vermede gecikebilir. G\u00fcnd\u00fcz idrar kontrol\u00fc genellikle 2 ya\u015f civar\u0131nda
geli\u015firken, gece idrar kontrol\u00fc ise 4 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar beklenir. E\u011fer \u00e7ocuk 5 ya\u015f\u0131nda hala kontrol
sa\u011flayam\u0131yorsa, bu durum bir sorun olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir. En\u00fcrezis, bilinen davran\u0131\u015f
bozukluklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir durumdur ve genellikle gece ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Erkek \u00e7ocuklarda
daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrken ergenlik d\u00f6nemine do\u011fru azalma e\u011filimi g\u00f6sterir.
En\u00fcrezis’in nedenleri aras\u0131nda ailesel fakt\u00f6rler \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. En\u00fcrezis olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n
ebeveynlerinde bu durum daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr ve di\u011fer \u00e7ocuklara g\u00f6re risk daha y\u00fcksektir. \u0130drar
bo\u015faltmayla ilgili kas yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fiminde veya merkezi sinir sistemi geli\u015fiminde sorunlar, uykuda
idrar tutmay\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilir. Hormonal problemler ve karde\u015f k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da en\u00fcrezis i\u00e7in etken olabilir.
Aile i\u00e7indeki kavga, huzursuzluk veya \u015fiddet de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n en\u00fcretik olmas\u0131na neden olabilir.
En\u00fcrezis olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n genellikle uykusu derindir.
Bu durumda, \u00e7ocu\u011fun idrar oldu\u011fu uyar\u0131s\u0131 uyand\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yeterli olmayabilir. \u00c7ocu\u011funuzun alt\u0131n\u0131
\u0131slatmaya devam etmesi, bilin\u00e7d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak bebek kalmay\u0131 ve ailenin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 koruyucu tutumunun
devam\u0131n\u0131 istemesiyle de ili\u015fkili olabilir. \u00d6ncelikle organik nedenlerin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir
doktor muayenesi ihmal edilmemelidir. Ard\u0131ndan, psikolojik nedenleri ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in uzmanlardan
yard\u0131m alabilirsiniz.
Ailelerin alabilece\u011fi \u00f6nleyici tedbirler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u00c7ocu\u011fu yatmadan \u00f6nce tuvalete g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek ve idrar yapmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. E\u011fer karde\u015f k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 varsa, \u00e7ocu\u011fa daha fazla sevgi ve \u015fefkat g\u00f6stermek ve ona de\u011fer
    verildi\u011fini hissettirmek.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u00c7ocu\u011fun tuvalete gitme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Uzman\u0131n \u00f6nerileri do\u011frultusunda, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ak\u015famdan sonra s\u0131v\u0131 al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u00c7ocu\u011fu kendine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale getirmeden yeti\u015ftirmek ve sorumluluk alma becerisi geli\u015ftirmesine
    destek olmak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Karde\u015f k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu ya\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z, bir uzmandan yard\u0131m almak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. \u00c7ocu\u011fun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatsa bile beze ba\u011flamamak. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bez, \u00e7ocu\u011fun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatmay\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k
    haline getirmesine neden olabilir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. Alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatan \u00e7ocu\u011fun yata\u011f\u0131 her zaman temiz olmal\u0131 ve her seferinde de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir. Yatak
    korumas\u0131 i\u00e7in mu\u015famba gibi \u015feyler kullanmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Aile i\u00e7indeki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00f6n\u00fcnde yapmamak ve \u00e7ocu\u011fa hakem rol\u00fc y\u00fcklememek.
    E\u015fler aras\u0131ndaki sorunlar, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda \u00f6zel olarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcp \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmelidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. E\u011fer \u00e7ocu\u011fun uykusu derinse, uyand\u0131ktan 2 saat sonra tuvalete g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek ve gerekti\u011finde 3
    saat sonra tekrar g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. \u00c7ocu\u011fun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnleri takip etmek ve \u00f6d\u00fcllendirme yaparak kuru kalmaya te\u015fvik
    etmek.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. \u00d6zellikle \u00e7ocuk alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda di\u011fer \u00e7ocuklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131 ve utand\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu
    t\u00fcr olumsuz yakla\u015f\u0131mlar, \u00e7ocu\u011fun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in zararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Unutmay\u0131n, en\u00fcrezis tedavi edilebilir bir durumdur ve \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun doktoru veya uzman\u0131ndan
    destek alman\u0131z \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u00c7ocuklarda alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatma, t\u0131bbi olarak “en\u00fcrezis” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bir durumdur. Bu durum,\u00e7ocuklar\u0131n 5 ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde idrar ka\u00e7\u0131rma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 sergilemesidir. Genellikle \u00e7ocuklar 3 ya\u015f\u0131nakadar g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7i\u015fini haber vermede gecikebilir. G\u00fcnd\u00fcz idrar kontrol\u00fc genellikle 2 ya\u015f civar\u0131ndageli\u015firken, gece idrar kontrol\u00fc ise 4 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar beklenir. E\u011fer \u00e7ocuk 5 ya\u015f\u0131nda hala kontrolsa\u011flayam\u0131yorsa, bu durum bir sorun olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2884,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cocukluk-donemi"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2780"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3139,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2780\/revisions\/3139"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankarapsikoterapi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}